Project case study · Medical AI · 3D MRI · Deep learning

3D cardiac MRI segmentation with MONAI and a 3D U-Net

This project segments cardiac structures in volumetric MRI. It documents a complete research pipeline from NIfTI loading and preprocessing through mixed-precision training, sliding-window inference, and validation-set Dice evaluation.

0.8821best validation Dice
100training epochs
3D U-Netarchitecture

01 · Context

Research question

Cardiac MRI volumes contain three-dimensional spatial context, so the workflow needs to preserve volumetric information through preprocessing, training, and inference. The project focuses on a public benchmark task and transparent reporting of its validation result.

02 · Methods

Approach

  • Used the Medical Segmentation Decathlon Task02 Heart dataset and NIfTI volumes.
  • Built preprocessing and data-loading steps with PyTorch and MONAI.
  • Trained a 3D U-Net with DiceCELoss and AdamW for 100 epochs, using mixed precision (FP16).
  • Applied sliding-window inference to full 3D volumes and evaluated voxel-level overlap with Dice.

03 · Evaluation

Reported results

  • Best reported validation Dice: 0.8821 on the documented benchmark split.
  • Training configuration: 100 epochs, 3D U-Net, mixed-precision training.
  • The result is a project-reported benchmark validation metric, not a clinical performance estimate.

04 · Scope

Limitations

This work has not been clinically validated, prospectively tested, or evaluated across external institutions and scanner settings. It is not a diagnostic device or clinical decision-support system. The validation score describes only the project’s benchmark split.