ARADMANAMNAOON/

SURVEY METHODS / RESPONSE QUALITY

Digital Survey
Response Quality Analysis

The export reports zero literal nulls across 4,771 records. A field-by-field audit finds 395,994 negative-coded numeric cells and 14,793 blank-string cells. Their meanings require the missing survey codebook.

Exploratory research: no unverified or causal claims. Original respondent-level data withheld.
NEGATIVE-CODED CELLS395,9940 LITERAL CSV NULLS
4,771 recordsCodes not recoded
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE01 / 04

01 / COUNT WHAT IS IN THE FILE

The export reports zero nulls.
The cells tell another story.

A literal CSV-null check alone overlooks empty text and numeric response codes. Their exact semantics are not confirmed, so the analysis counts them without converting them into invented responses.

LITERAL CSV NULLS

0Cells parsed as null in this CSV export.

NEGATIVE-CODED CELLS

395,994Numeric cells containing negative response codes.

BLANK-STRING CELLS

14,793Fields containing an empty string rather than a CSV null.
✳

The audit in one minute: Zero literal nulls does not imply a fully observed questionnaire. Numeric codes (including −1, −2, −3, −5, −96, −97, −98) require their original response definitions.

LOOK BEYOND THE BLANK-CELL CHECKTHREE CHECKS · ORIGINAL VALUES PRESERVED
01 · THE EXPORT
0

Literal null cells

A simple null counter would label the dataset complete.

02 · THE AUDIT
395,994

Negative codes

The codes were inventoried—not silently treated as missing or valid.

03 · THE CONSEQUENCE
713

Breakoff flags

Survey flow and case status need review before comparing groups.

02 / CHECK THE ASSUMPTION

Change the check.
The observed count changes.

Toggle between literal nulls and recorded negative codes. The latter are not automatically missing data: only the questionnaire codebook can distinguish routing, refusal, and valid codes.

CLICK TO EXPLOREINTERACTIVE / 01

AUDIT COUNTS · PRESERVED ORIGINAL DATA

0

Selected indicator

Indicator A0
Indicator B0

Comparable counts only within each definition. A switch reveals the preserved observations, not a cleaned or imputed dataset.

The exported CSV contains zero literal null cells. This check does not inspect negative response codes or empty strings.

Explore the evidence.

Data quality indicators

Hover or focus on bars for definitions. Filter to the largest observed indicator.

SVG ↘

These are counts with different denominators or meanings; consult report before comparing them as rates.

Exploratory correlations

Hover or focus on values for names, sample sizes and Spearman coefficients.

SVG ↘

-1 negative · 0 no monotonic rank relation · +1 positive

Exploratory diagnostics. Actual pairwise Spearman matrix. Cell denominators may differ; association is not causation.

03 / INTERPRET WHAT SURVIVES

A clean-looking export
still needs a codebook.

713 cases carry an RQI_breakoff flag; 710 have an empty Extraversion field. The counts show why missingness, survey routing, and measurement rules should be reviewed before interpreting personality comparisons.

WHY A CODEBOOK IS ESSENTIAL
Literal-null check0

The parser detects no null-valued cells.

Code and blank audit14,793

Additional blank-string cells, beyond the negative-code inventory.

Neither negative codes nor blanks are automatically evidence of missing data with a known cause. No undocumented imputations or score corrections were performed.

01 / EXPLORATORY

Zero nulls does not mean complete

What we found → The table has no literal CSV null cells, while 395,994 numeric cells carry one of the observed negative codes.

What to do → Audit coding conventions, skip patterns and blank text separately from ordinary NA checks.

02 / EXPLORATORY

Completion is a measurable issue

What we found → RQI_breakoff is 1 for 713 records, the same number as cases whose status differs from 6.

What to do → Reconcile process-quality metadata before choosing an analytic population.

03 / EXPLORATORY

Personality scores are not always populated

What we found → 710 Extraversion_mean entries are blank strings even though the CSV has zero nulls.

What to do → Convert blanks explicitly for score-specific analyses and report resulting sample sizes.

04 / EXPLORATORY

An apparent device difference is exploratory

What we found → The reported device-code group comparison needs a codebook to interpret groups 0 and 1 correctly.

What to do → Do not describe demographic or device effects until coding and sampling weights are verified.

Search the variable dictionary.

289 documented field names

Search by name, type, or special code. Descriptions are provisional wherever the original survey codebook is missing.

Get full dictionary ↘
DATA LIMITATIONS · UNRESOLVED
  • The exported CSV contains no literal nulls but uses blank strings and negative response codes extensively. Treating all these as valid survey answers is unsafe.
  • Meaning of codes -1, -2, -3, -5, -96, -97, -98 is unverified without the survey codebook; negative-coded cells were counted, not silently recoded.
  • A raking-weight variable exists, but its target population, weighting strata and intended inference are undocumented here. No population estimates claimed.
  • Device-type codes and all personality scoring keys need the source instrument. The device group comparison is diagnostic only.
  • The status and RQI_breakoff flags align numerically but the codebook must confirm their operational meaning.

The exact meanings of -1, -2, -3, -5, -96, -97, and -98 are not supplied. The published sample frame, raking calibration and codebook need verification.

04 / REPRODUCE THE CHECKS

Check the methods and evidence.

Every detailed statistical table, rule, assumption and limitation is available in the English report and reproducibility downloads. Raw participant records are not in this public preview.

PDF
Complete English reportMethods, findings and limitations
DOC
Editable English reportWord format for careful review
CSV
Aggregate resultsNo participant-level rows
DATA
Variable dictionaryField types, coded values and metadata
FIG
FiguresIntegrity and association charts, PNG and SVG
PY
Reproduction scriptTested locally with the supplied private dataset
MD
Reproducibility guideInstructions, source permissions and withheld files
BIB
References / citationsSource citations and method DOIs

Original participant-level CSVs and identifying fields are withheld. Two dataset sources lack verified license and DOI metadata; publication requires a manual rights/provenance check.